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A stereotype is defined as a widely held but oversimplified belief about a particular group of people. This concept can be understood in the context of social psychology, where it is noted that stereotypes often involve generalizations that may not accurately reflect the individual characteristics of members within that group. Stereotypes can arise from cultural norms, media portrayals, or social interactions, and they can lead to misconceptions, biases, and discrimination.

Understanding stereotypes is crucial because they can significantly impact interpersonal relationships and societal dynamics. For instance, when people rely on stereotypes, they may overlook individuality and fail to recognize the diversity that exists within any given group. This tendency to categorize individuals can foster prejudice or limit opportunities based on preconceived notions rather than an accurate assessment of a person's abilities or characteristics. Therefore, recognizing the nature and implications of stereotypes is essential for fostering a more inclusive and understanding society.